In April the area of Mt Paektu in the DPRK was registered as a global geopark at the 221st meeting of the UNESCO Executive Board in Paris, further highlighting the geological significance and tourist value of the mountain.
Paektu is the ancestral mountain and sacred mountain of the Korean revolution that is associated with the national soul, along with Korea’s time-honoured history spanning 5 000 years, and epitomizes its spirit and mettle.
Among the geological sites of the Mt Paektu area is Mt Paektu volcano.
Mt Paektu volcano is a composite volcanic cone formed by several eruptions of trachytic, trachydacitic and rhyolite magmas on the Paektu plateau, a lava plain that resulted from the effusive eruptions of the subalkaline basaltic magma between the upper Neogene period and the lower Quaternary period.
On the summit of the volcanic body of Mt Paektu is a caldera formed in the wake of the collapse of the crest after the Millennium Eruption, which was eventually filled with atmospheric precipitation to form Lake Chon.
Lake Chon is surrounded by an array of peaks such as Janggun, Hyangdo, Haeppal, Tangyol, Jebi, Ragwon and Ssangmujigae.
The highest of the peaks is Janggun, 2 750m above sea level.
The main body of the mountain covers a vast area from the adjacent boundary of the plateau to the ridge, and it is mostly referred to as Mt Paektu. The main body looks more like an oval in plane terms, and it is in the shape of a bell in sectional terms. It is a high and rugged rocky mountain forming layers of trachytic lavas.
The summit of the mountain is 2 750m above sea level, and 560m above the surface level of Lake Chon.
Mt Paektu volcano, one of the best preserved, largest and rarest composite volcanos in the world, is proved to have gone through almost all stages of volcanic eruption and shows pyroclastic rocks and beds of various eruption styles, and therefore it serves as a centre of great importance in volcanic research.
Pak Hyon Uk
More From Naenara (En)
Talks between Sung Jong Gyu, minister of Culture of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and Olga Lyubimova, minister of
July 01, 2025
Talks between Sung Jong Gyu, minister of Culture of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and Olga Lyubimova, minister of
A delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation led by Minister Olga Lyubimova on a visit to the DPRK laid a
July 01, 2025
A delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation led by Minister Olga Lyubimova on a visit to the DPRK laid a
The Chollima Steel Complex has newly installed an efficient and advanced curved continuous caster and put it into commission. As a
July 01, 2025
The Chollima Steel Complex has newly installed an efficient and advanced curved continuous caster and put it into commission. As a
Pyongyang Grand Theatre is one of the iconic structures in downtown Pyongyang. It is associated with the wise leadership of the
July 01, 2025
Pyongyang Grand Theatre is one of the iconic structures in downtown Pyongyang. It is associated with the wise leadership of the
Established in November 2004 and located in Mundok County, South Phyongan Province, the Chongnam Joint Venture Company engages in
June 30, 2025
Established in November 2004 and located in Mundok County, South Phyongan Province, the Chongnam Joint Venture Company engages in
Lately, the Hwanghae Iron and Steel Complex set up a new technical process for improving the quality of steel by using active
June 30, 2025
Lately, the Hwanghae Iron and Steel Complex set up a new technical process for improving the quality of steel by using active
The Chongnam building-materials manufactory under the Anju Area Coal-mining Complex has developed an ornamental tile made of
June 30, 2025
The Chongnam building-materials manufactory under the Anju Area Coal-mining Complex has developed an ornamental tile made of
At an invitation of the DPRK Ministry of Culture, a delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation headed by
June 30, 2025
At an invitation of the DPRK Ministry of Culture, a delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation headed by
Many scientists in the DPRK put their heart and soul into implementing the Regional Development 20x10 Policy of the Workers’ Party
June 29, 2025
Many scientists in the DPRK put their heart and soul into implementing the Regional Development 20x10 Policy of the Workers’ Party
Today the DPRK is greeting a new era of comprehensive rejuvenation. With the appearance changing day by day from downtown
June 29, 2025
Today the DPRK is greeting a new era of comprehensive rejuvenation. With the appearance changing day by day from downtown
The Electric Power Industry Research Institute under the Ministry of Electric Power Industry has made a progress in the effort to
June 29, 2025
The Electric Power Industry Research Institute under the Ministry of Electric Power Industry has made a progress in the effort to
The Musan Mining Complex is putting spurs to the iron ore concentrate production. Its output of ore concentrate has risen by 20
June 28, 2025
The Musan Mining Complex is putting spurs to the iron ore concentrate production. Its output of ore concentrate has risen by 20
Among Korea’s traditional therapies is a combination of smoking and steaming. Koreans have long used Ephedra sinica ,
June 28, 2025
Among Korea’s traditional therapies is a combination of smoking and steaming. Koreans have long used Ephedra sinica ,
The DPRK embassy in Moscow hosted a reception on June 23 on the occasion of the first anniversary of the historic DPRK-Russia
June 28, 2025
The DPRK embassy in Moscow hosted a reception on June 23 on the occasion of the first anniversary of the historic DPRK-Russia
In early January last year there held a consultative meeting, which brought together teachers of the table tennis department at
June 28, 2025
In early January last year there held a consultative meeting, which brought together teachers of the table tennis department at
The Applied Chemistry Institute of the Faculty of Chemistry at Kim Il Sung University developed highly effective noncombustible
June 27, 2025
The Applied Chemistry Institute of the Faculty of Chemistry at Kim Il Sung University developed highly effective noncombustible
Mass rallies took place in Pyongyang and all provinces, cities and counties of the DPRK on June 25, the day of struggle against US
June 27, 2025
Mass rallies took place in Pyongyang and all provinces, cities and counties of the DPRK on June 25, the day of struggle against US
On the occasion of June 25, the Korean people are further hardening their will to reliably defend justice, peace and socialism
June 27, 2025
On the occasion of June 25, the Korean people are further hardening their will to reliably defend justice, peace and socialism
The Pyongyang Golf Course is located in Thaesong-ri, Kangso District, Nampho, which is famous for its clear and fresh air
June 27, 2025
The Pyongyang Golf Course is located in Thaesong-ri, Kangso District, Nampho, which is famous for its clear and fresh air
Recently the Korean sportspeople have achieved good results in international competitions, flying their national flag in foreign
June 27, 2025
Recently the Korean sportspeople have achieved good results in international competitions, flying their national flag in foreign
More Articles