Jongwoldaeborum, or the 15th day of the first month by the lunar calendar, is one of the folk holidays celebrated by the Korean people along with lunar New Year’s Day and Chusok.
The holiday starts on January 14 by the lunar calendar as the small full moon day and the following day was called the big full moon day.
From olden times, the Korean people held various ritual functions on the holiday reflecting their simple desire for a good fortune and rich harvest in the New Year.
On the small full moon day, ears of rice, sorghum, millet and foxtail millet were hung on the stack poles with banners inscribed with letters praying for good harvest below them. Then, children sang and danced going round the poles. And there was a custom of applying manure to the fields early that morning.
On the evening of Jongwoldaeborum, all villagers climbed a high mountain or hill in their village and enjoyed the sight of the rising moon, which was called welcoming the first full moon.
People believed that luck was given to those who saw the rising moon first, and they predicted the success or failure of the year’s farming by the shape of the full moon.
Various folk games were played on the holiday.
Typical of them are kite-flying, pinwheel-spinning and tug-of-war.
The Koreans made traditional dishes on the holiday and shared them with each other.
Typical dishes of Jongwoldaeborum are ogokpap (boiled rice mixed with four other cereals) and nine kinds of dried herbs.
The custom of eating ogokpap and nine herbs is associated with the Korean people’s love for their native land as they have created their own eating habits and developed their food culture with various ingredients abundant in their own localities.
It also reflects the idea of the healthcare principle that health is ensured by a balanced diet of five cereals and various kinds of edible herbs.
Thanks to the policy of the Workers’ Party of Korea on protecting national heritage, Jongwoldaeborum and the custom of welcoming the full moon were registered as national intangible cultural heritage elements and the folk holiday full of noble national sentiments is still becoming a part of the Korean people’s life.
This year’s Jongwoldaeborum falls on February 12.
More From Pyongyang Times
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
March 22, 2025
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
March 22, 2025
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
March 22, 2025
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
March 22 is World Water Day. The UN General Assembly designated World Water Day in order to raise the awareness of many people on
March 22, 2025
March 22 is World Water Day. The UN General Assembly designated World Water Day in order to raise the awareness of many people on
The Iranian permanent representative to the United Nations on March 17 sent a note to the UN Security Council to reject the US’ gr
March 22, 2025
The Iranian permanent representative to the United Nations on March 17 sent a note to the UN Security Council to reject the US’ gr
On March 18, the Dutch parliament rejected dependence on the US in the technological field. The parliament said that the full
March 22, 2025
On March 18, the Dutch parliament rejected dependence on the US in the technological field. The parliament said that the full
The delegation of the Security Council of the Russian Federation led by Secretary Sergei Shoigu returned home on March 21 after
March 22, 2025
The delegation of the Security Council of the Russian Federation led by Secretary Sergei Shoigu returned home on March 21 after
The delegation of the Security Council of the Russian Federation led by Secretary Sergei Shoigu on a visit to the DPRK laid a
March 22, 2025
The delegation of the Security Council of the Russian Federation led by Secretary Sergei Shoigu on a visit to the DPRK laid a
A delegation of the Security Council of the Russian Federation led by Secretary Sergei Shoigu arrived in Pyongyang on March 21 to
March 22, 2025
A delegation of the Security Council of the Russian Federation led by Secretary Sergei Shoigu arrived in Pyongyang on March 21 to
All employees of the Nampho Municipal School Uniform Factory including manageress, needle workers and repairers write poems at the
March 22, 2025
All employees of the Nampho Municipal School Uniform Factory including manageress, needle workers and repairers write poems at the
An emergency summit of the League of Arab States held in Egypt on March 4 passed with unanimous approval a plan for rebuilding the
March 22, 2025
An emergency summit of the League of Arab States held in Egypt on March 4 passed with unanimous approval a plan for rebuilding the
The Missile Administration of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea conducted a test-fire of the latest anti-aircraft
March 21, 2025
The Missile Administration of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea conducted a test-fire of the latest anti-aircraft
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
March 21, 2025
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
Yuri Ushakov, assistant to the Russian president, derided the EU countries for acting under the baton of the US in an interview
March 21, 2025
Yuri Ushakov, assistant to the Russian president, derided the EU countries for acting under the baton of the US in an interview
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
March 21, 2025
Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
A spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China denounced G7’s double standard-based behaviour at a press conference on
March 21, 2025
A spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China denounced G7’s double standard-based behaviour at a press conference on
The US launched a large-scale military attack on the resistance force of Yemen.Saying that the Yemeni resistance force is committi
March 21, 2025
The US launched a large-scale military attack on the resistance force of Yemen.Saying that the Yemeni resistance force is committi
A spokesman for the Iranian Foreign Ministry on May 17 condemned the US’ step for nuclear negotiations as deceptive behaviour.The
March 21, 2025
A spokesman for the Iranian Foreign Ministry on May 17 condemned the US’ step for nuclear negotiations as deceptive behaviour.The
Many women in Ryanggang Province have joined the ranks of loyalty and patriotism to glorify this significant year marking the 80th
March 21, 2025
Many women in Ryanggang Province have joined the ranks of loyalty and patriotism to glorify this significant year marking the 80th
The policy section chief of the Institute for Japan Studies under the DPRK Foreign Ministry on March 20 issued the following press
March 21, 2025
The policy section chief of the Institute for Japan Studies under the DPRK Foreign Ministry on March 20 issued the following press
More Articles